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Camarophyllus russocoriaceus
(Berk. & Miller) Lange
Dansk bot. Ark. 4(4): 20. 1923.
Common Name: none
Synonyms: Hygrophorus russocoriaceus Berk. & Miller, Hygrocybe russocoriacea (Berk. & Miller) Orton & Watling
Pileus
Cap 1.5 -3.5 cm broad, convex, the margin slightly undulate in age, faintly striate; surface moist, smooth, hygrophanous, ivory to pallid, fading from the disc toward the margin, the latter often slightly darker; flesh thin, pallid, unchanging; odor of cedar; taste, mild.
Lamellae
Gills decurrent, broad, thick, subdistant, lammellulae alternating with the gills, concolorous with the cap.
Stipe
Stipe 4-7.5 cm tall, 0.4-0.6 cm thick, slender, cartilaginous, hollow at maturity, sometimes twisted, equal to tapering to a narrowed base; surface moist, smooth, concolorous with the cap; flesh pallid, thin, unchanging; veil absent.
Spores
Spores 7.5-9.5 x 4.5-5 µm, elliptical, smooth; spore print white.
Habitat
Scattered to gregarious in hardwood/conifer wood forests.
Edibility
Unknown.
Comments
Camarophyllus russocoriaceus is best told apart from similar waxy-caps by its distinctive cedar odor. Other important field characters are the moist, not viscid, white cap and subdistant gills.
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References
Bas, C., Kyper, T.W., Noordeloos, M.E. & Vellinga, E.C. (1990). Flora Agaricina Neerlandica -- Critical monographs on the families of agarics and boleti occuring in the Netherlands. Volume 2. Pluteaceae, Tricholomataceae. A. A. Balkema: Rotterdam, Netherlands. 137 p.
Hesler, L.R. & Smith, A.H. (1963). North American Species of Hygrophorus. University of Tennessee Press: Knoxville, TN. 416 p.
Largent, D.L. (1985). The Agaricales (Gilled Fungi) of California. 5. Hygrophoraceae. Mad River Press: Eureka, CA. 208 p.
Other Descriptions and Photos
(D=Description; I=Illustration; P=Photo; CP=Color Photo)
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